The number of radians in a 720^circ angle can be written as api, where a is a constant. What is...
GMAT Geometry & Trigonometry : (Geo_Trig) Questions
The number of radians in a \(720^\circ\) angle can be written as \(\mathrm{a}\pi\), where a is a constant. What is the value of a?
1. TRANSLATE the problem information
- Given information:
- We have a \(720\)-degree angle
- Need to express the radian measure as \(\mathrm{a}\pi\)
- Need to find the value of constant \(\mathrm{a}\)
2. INFER the conversion approach
- We need the fundamental relationship between degrees and radians
- Key insight: \(180° = \pi\) radians
- Since \(720°\) is a multiple of \(180°\), we can use this relationship directly
3. INFER the multiplication relationship
- Notice that \(720° = 4 \times 180°\)
- Since \(180° = \pi\) radians, we have:
- \(720° = 4 \times 180° = 4 \times \pi\) radians \(= 4\pi\) radians
4. SIMPLIFY to find the constant
- We have \(720° = 4\pi\) radians
- The problem asks for the form \(\mathrm{a}\pi\), so \(\mathrm{a} = 4\)
Answer: 4
Why Students Usually Falter on This Problem
Most Common Error Path:
Weak INFER skill: Not recognizing the fundamental conversion relationship between degrees and radians, or trying to use a more complex conversion formula unnecessarily.
Students might try to memorize a conversion formula like "multiply by \(\pi/180\)" but then make arithmetic errors, or they might not recall the basic relationship that \(180° = \pi\) radians. This leads to confusion about how to approach the conversion systematically.
This leads to confusion and guessing among the answer choices.
The Bottom Line:
This problem tests whether students understand the fundamental relationship between degrees and radians (\(180° = \pi\) radians) and can apply proportional reasoning to find equivalent measures. The key insight is recognizing that \(720°\) is exactly 4 times the benchmark angle of \(180°\).