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The number of radians in a 720^circ angle can be written as api, where a is a constant. What is...

GMAT Geometry & Trigonometry : (Geo_Trig) Questions

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Geometry & Trigonometry
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The number of radians in a \(720^\circ\) angle can be written as \(\mathrm{a}\pi\), where a is a constant. What is the value of a?

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Solution

1. TRANSLATE the problem information

  • Given information:
    • We have a \(720\)-degree angle
    • Need to express the radian measure as \(\mathrm{a}\pi\)
    • Need to find the value of constant \(\mathrm{a}\)

2. INFER the conversion approach

  • We need the fundamental relationship between degrees and radians
  • Key insight: \(180° = \pi\) radians
  • Since \(720°\) is a multiple of \(180°\), we can use this relationship directly

3. INFER the multiplication relationship

  • Notice that \(720° = 4 \times 180°\)
  • Since \(180° = \pi\) radians, we have:
  • \(720° = 4 \times 180° = 4 \times \pi\) radians \(= 4\pi\) radians

4. SIMPLIFY to find the constant

  • We have \(720° = 4\pi\) radians
  • The problem asks for the form \(\mathrm{a}\pi\), so \(\mathrm{a} = 4\)

Answer: 4




Why Students Usually Falter on This Problem

Most Common Error Path:

Weak INFER skill: Not recognizing the fundamental conversion relationship between degrees and radians, or trying to use a more complex conversion formula unnecessarily.

Students might try to memorize a conversion formula like "multiply by \(\pi/180\)" but then make arithmetic errors, or they might not recall the basic relationship that \(180° = \pi\) radians. This leads to confusion about how to approach the conversion systematically.

This leads to confusion and guessing among the answer choices.

The Bottom Line:

This problem tests whether students understand the fundamental relationship between degrees and radians (\(180° = \pi\) radians) and can apply proportional reasoning to find equivalent measures. The key insight is recognizing that \(720°\) is exactly 4 times the benchmark angle of \(180°\).

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