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A contraction of 'you all,' the pronoun 'y'all' has long been used as a plural version of 'you' in the...

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A contraction of 'you all,' the pronoun 'y'all' has long been used as a plural version of 'you' in the South and in Black communities around the US. In recent decades, most other English-speaking communities in the US have begun to use 'y'all.' What explains its rise in popularity? Many varieties of English have no pronoun that specifically addresses more than one person and instead must use 'you' to address both one person and more than one. But 'y'all' always refers to two or more people. As a result, it conveys the speaker's meaning more precisely than 'you' can.

Which question does the text most directly attempt to answer?

A

How many other plural versions of the pronoun 'you' are there in English, besides 'y'all'?

B

Why has the pronoun 'y'all' become more widely used in the US?

C

When was the first recorded use of the pronoun 'y'all' in the English language?

D

Is 'y'all' commonly used in English-speaking regions of the world besides the US?

Solution

Step 1: Decode and Map the Passage

Create Passage Analysis Table

Text from PassageAnalysis
"A contraction of 'you all,' the pronoun 'y'all' has long been used as a plural version of 'you' in the South and in Black communities around the US."
  • What it says: y'all = "you all", used in South + Black communities as plural "you"
  • What it does: Introduces what y'all is and where it's traditionally used
  • What it is: Background/context
"In recent decades, most other English-speaking communities in the US have begun to use 'y'all.'"
  • What it says: Recently → other US communities started using y'all
  • What it does: Presents a change/development from the established background
  • What it is: New development
"What explains its rise in popularity?"
  • What it says: Why did y'all become more popular?
  • What it does: Poses the central question the passage will address
  • What it is: Central question
"Many varieties of English have no pronoun that specifically addresses more than one person and instead must use 'you' to address both one person and more than one."
  • What it says: Most English: "you" = singular OR plural (unclear)
  • What it does: Explains the problem with current English pronouns
  • What it is: Problem identification
"But 'y'all' always refers to two or more people."
  • What it says: y'all = always plural (2+)
  • What it does: Contrasts y'all's clarity with the problem just described
  • What it is: Solution feature
"As a result, it conveys the speaker's meaning more precisely than 'you' can."
  • What it says: y'all → clearer meaning than "you"
  • What it does: Concludes with the benefit that explains y'all's popularity
  • What it is: Conclusion/answer

Provide Passage Architecture & Core Elements

Main Point: The pronoun "y'all" has become popular across the US because it solves the problem of "you" being ambiguous - y'all always clearly refers to multiple people.

Argument Flow: The passage establishes y'all's traditional regional use, notes its recent spread, then poses the central question of why this happened. It answers by explaining that English lacks a clear plural "you," while y'all always indicates multiple people, making communication more precise.

Step 2: Interpret the Question Precisely

What's being asked? Which question does the text most directly attempt to answer?

What type of answer do we need? We need to identify the central question that the passage is organized around answering.

Any limiting keywords? "most directly" tells us we want the primary question, not a side question the passage might touch on.

Step 3: Prethink the Answer

  • The passage follows a clear pattern: it gives background on y'all, mentions its recent spread to new communities, then directly asks "What explains its rise in popularity?" and spends the rest of the passage answering this question
  • The right answer should reflect this central organizing question about why y'all became more popular or widespread
Answer Choices Explained
A

How many other plural versions of the pronoun 'you' are there in English, besides 'y'all'?

✗ Incorrect
  • Asks about how many other plural "you" pronouns exist in English
  • The passage never discusses or attempts to count other plural pronouns
B

Why has the pronoun 'y'all' become more widely used in the US?

✓ Correct
  • Asks why "y'all" has become more widely used in the US
  • This directly matches the question "What explains its rise in popularity?" that the passage explicitly poses and then answers
C

When was the first recorded use of the pronoun 'y'all' in the English language?

✗ Incorrect
  • Asks about the first recorded historical use of "y'all"
  • The passage mentions y'all has been used "long" in certain communities but never discusses its origins or first use
D

Is 'y'all' commonly used in English-speaking regions of the world besides the US?

✗ Incorrect
  • Asks whether "y'all" is used outside the US
  • The passage focuses specifically on communities within the US and never mentions other countries
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