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A potter choosing which type of clay to use for a piece considers two key factors: the desired look of...

GMAT Expression of Ideas : (Expression) Questions

Source: Official
Expression of Ideas
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A potter choosing which type of clay to use for a piece considers two key factors: the desired look of the piece and its intended use. ______ earthenware clay is often used for decorative pieces because of its rustic look. This type of clay is not often used in industrial settings, though, because it is less durable than other clays.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?

A
In other words,
B
Regardless,
C
In conclusion,
D
For example,
Solution

Step 1: Decode and Map the Passage

Part A: Passage Analysis Table

Text from PassageAnalysis
"A potter choosing which type of clay to use for a piece considers two key factors: the desired look of the piece and its intended use."
  • What it says: Potter picks clay based on: 1) look wanted, 2) how it'll be used
  • What it does: Introduces the main factors that guide clay selection
  • What it is: Context/setup
[MISSING TRANSITION]
  • What it is: Missing logical connector
"earthenware clay is often used for decorative pieces because of its rustic look."
  • What it says: Earthenware = decorative pieces, rustic appearance
  • What it does: Provides a specific example of how desired look influences clay choice
  • What it is: Specific example
"This type of clay is not often used in industrial settings, though, because it is less durable than other clays."
  • What it says: Earthenware ≠ industrial use, less durable
  • What it does: Contrasts with previous use, showing how intended use factor also matters
  • What it is: Contrasting information

Part B: Passage Architecture & Core Elements

Main Point: Potters choose clay based on both aesthetic and practical considerations, with different clays serving different purposes.

Argument Flow: The passage establishes two key factors in clay selection, then appears to provide a specific example showing how these factors work in practice, followed by a contrast that demonstrates both factors at play.


Step 2: Interpret the Question Precisely

This is a fill-in-the-blank question asking us to choose the best logical connector. The answer must create the right relationship between what comes before and after the blank.


Step 3: Prethink the Answer

  • Looking at our passage analysis, we move from a general statement about the two factors potters consider to a specific case about earthenware clay being used for decorative purposes because of its rustic look
  • This is a classic general-to-specific relationship where we need a transition that signals "here's a concrete example of what I just told you"
  • The relationship needed is one that shows we're illustrating the principle with a specific instance - particularly showing how the "desired look" factor influences clay selection
Answer Choices Explained
A
In other words,
"In other words,"
✗ Incorrect
  • This transition suggests we're rephrasing or restating the same idea in different terms
  • But we're not restating the general principle - we're moving to a specific example
  • Students might think we're explaining the same concept differently, but we're actually shifting from general to specific
B
Regardless,
"Regardless,"
✗ Incorrect
  • This suggests dismissing or setting aside the previous information
  • But the earthenware example actually supports and illustrates the principle about considering desired look
  • Creates an illogical relationship where the example contradicts rather than supports the opening
C
In conclusion,
"In conclusion,"
✗ Incorrect
  • This signals we're ending with a summary or final thought
  • But we're in the middle of the passage providing an example, not concluding
  • Students might see this as wrapping up the discussion, but there's still more information coming
D
For example,
"For example,"
✓ Correct
  • Perfectly signals the shift from general principle to specific illustration
  • Shows that earthenware clay demonstrates how the "desired look" factor works in practice
  • Sets up the logical flow where we see both factors at play
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