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Despite extensive media coverage of major film festivals like Cannes and Sundance, cultural critics have noted a ________ serious analysis...

GMAT Craft and Structure : (Structure) Questions

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Craft and Structure
Words in Context
HARD
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Despite extensive media coverage of major film festivals like Cannes and Sundance, cultural critics have noted a ________ serious analysis of smaller regional festivals that often showcase emerging filmmakers.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?

A

dearth of

B

profusion of

C

controversy surrounding

D

admiration for

Solution

Step 1: Decode and Map the Passage

Part A: Create Passage Analysis Table

Text from PassageAnalysis
'Despite extensive media coverage of major film festivals like Cannes and Sundance,'
  • What it says: Major festivals get lots media coverage
  • What it does: Sets up contrast
  • What it is: Context
[MISSING WORD/PHRASE]
  • What it is: Missing logical connector
'cultural critics have noted a _______ serious analysis of smaller regional festivals that often showcase emerging filmmakers.'
  • What it says: Critics noticed something about analysis of small regional festivals
  • What it does: Completes the contrast
  • What it is: Contrasting claim

Part B: Provide Passage Architecture & Core Elements

Main Point: While major film festivals receive extensive media attention, there's a different situation regarding serious analysis of smaller regional festivals.

Argument Flow: The passage sets up a contrast between major festivals (which get lots of media coverage) and smaller regional festivals (where something different is happening with serious analysis).

Step 2: Interpret the Question Precisely

This is a fill-in-the-blank question asking us to choose the best logical connector. The answer must create the right relationship between what comes before and after the blank.

Step 3: Prethink the Answer

  • The sentence starts with 'Despite extensive media coverage of major film festivals,' which signals a contrast is coming
  • Major festivals get lots of coverage, so we'd expect smaller festivals to have the opposite situation - less coverage or analysis
  • The right answer should indicate a shortage or lack of serious analysis for smaller regional festivals
Answer Choices Explained
A

dearth of

✓ Correct

  • 'Dearth of' means shortage or scarcity
  • Creates perfect contrast: major festivals get extensive coverage BUT smaller festivals have a shortage of serious analysis
B

profusion of

✗ Incorrect

  • 'Profusion of' means abundance
  • Would mean smaller festivals have lots of serious analysis
  • Doesn't create contrast
C

controversy surrounding

✗ Incorrect

  • 'Controversy surrounding' means debate about
  • Doesn't address quantity of analysis
  • Doesn't create the contrast signaled by 'Despite'
D

admiration for

✗ Incorrect

  • 'Admiration for' means respect
  • Doesn't address whether there's more or less analysis
  • Doesn't create the contrast
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