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Dorian passed listlessly in front of his picture and turned towards it. When he saw it he drew back, and...

GMAT Information and Ideas : (Ideas) Questions

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Dorian passed listlessly in front of his picture and turned towards it. When he saw it he drew back, and his cheeks flushed for a moment with pleasure. A look of joy came into his eyes, as if he had recognized himself for the first time. He stood there motionless and in wonder, dimly conscious that Hallward was speaking to him, but not catching the meaning of his words. The sense of his own beauty came on him like a revelation. He had never felt it before.

According to the text, what is true about Dorian?

A

He wants to know Hallward's opinion of the portrait.

B

He is delighted by what he sees in the portrait.

C

He prefers portraits to other types of paintings.

D

He is uncertain of Hallward's talent as an artist.

Solution

Step 1: Decode and Map the Passage

Part A: Create Passage Analysis Table

Text from PassageAnalysis
"Dorian passed listlessly in front of his picture and turned towards it."
  • What it says: D moves lazily → faces portrait
  • What it does: Introduces Dorian's initial, casual approach to viewing the painting
  • What it is: Scene-setting context
"When he saw it he drew back, and his cheeks flushed for a moment with pleasure."
  • What it says: sees it → steps back + face red w/ pleasure
  • What it does: Shows his immediate physical reaction of surprise and delight
  • What it is: Physical response evidence
"A look of joy came into his eyes, as if he had recognized himself for the first time."
  • What it says: eyes = joyful, like seeing self 1st time
  • What it does: Reveals his emotional reaction and suggests self-discovery
  • What it is: Emotional response evidence
"He stood there motionless and in wonder, dimly conscious that Hallward was speaking to him, but not catching the meaning of his words."
  • What it says: frozen in amazement, barely hears H talking
  • What it does: Emphasizes how completely absorbed he is in the portrait
  • What it is: Behavioral evidence
"The sense of his own beauty came on him like a revelation. He had never felt it before."
  • What it says: realizes own beauty = revelation, never felt before
  • What it does: Explains the deeper meaning of his reaction
  • What it is: Internal realization

Part B: Provide Passage Architecture & Core Elements

Main Point: Dorian experiences overwhelming delight and self-discovery when he first sees his portrait, realizing his own beauty for the first time.

Step 2: Interpret the Question Precisely

What's being asked? We need to identify what is true about Dorian based on the text.

Content Genre: Historical Literature
Content Format: Text-only
Question Type: Central Ideas and Details
Language Complexity: Moderate

Step 3: Prethink the Answer

The correct answer needs to capture Dorian's reaction to seeing the portrait. From our analysis, we know that he had strong positive physical reactions, experienced joy and wonder, was completely absorbed by what he saw, and this was a revelatory experience about his own beauty.

Answer Choices Explained
A

He wants to know Hallward's opinion of the portrait.

He wants to know Hallward's opinion of the portrait.
✗ Incorrect

  • This suggests Dorian is focused on the artist's thoughts
  • The passage shows the opposite - he's completely absorbed in his own reaction, not seeking Hallward's opinion
B

He is delighted by what he sees in the portrait.

He is delighted by what he sees in the portrait.
✓ Correct

  • Perfectly matches our textual evidence: cheeks flushed with pleasure, look of joy, motionless and in wonder
  • The word delighted captures both the pleasure and joy described in the passage
C

He prefers portraits to other types of paintings.

He prefers portraits to other types of paintings.
✗ Incorrect

  • The passage makes no comparison between portraits and other art forms
  • We only see his reaction to this one specific portrait of himself
D

He is uncertain of Hallward's talent as an artist.

He is uncertain of Hallward's talent as an artist.
✗ Incorrect

  • His reaction shows wonder and revelation, not uncertainty about the artist's skill
  • His focus is entirely on his own beauty, not on evaluating Hallward's artistic ability
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