Dr. Martinez has always sought to _______ conventional research methodologies in her field, believing that rigorous adherence to established protocols...
GMAT Craft and Structure : (Structure) Questions
Dr. Martinez has always sought to _______ conventional research methodologies in her field, believing that rigorous adherence to established protocols is essential for producing reliable scientific results, even when colleagues advocate for more experimental approaches.
Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?
abandon
maintain
question
modify
Step 1: Decode and Map the Passage
Create Passage Analysis Table
| Text from Passage | Analysis |
|---|---|
| Dr. Martinez has always sought to _______ conventional research methodologies in her field, |
|
| [MISSING WORD] |
|
| believing that rigorous adherence to established protocols is essential for producing reliable scientific results, |
|
| even when colleagues advocate for more experimental approaches. |
|
Provide Passage Architecture & Core Elements
Main Point: Dr. Martinez consistently takes some stance toward conventional research methods because she believes strict adherence to established protocols produces reliable results, despite pressure from colleagues to try experimental approaches.
Argument Flow: The passage establishes Dr. Martinez's consistent behavior toward conventional research methods, then explains her underlying belief that established protocols are essential for reliability, and finally notes this occurs despite colleagues pushing for experimental approaches. The structure creates a contrast between her position and external pressure.
Step 2: Interpret the Question Precisely
This is a fill-in-the-blank question asking us to choose the best logical connector. The answer must create the right relationship between what comes before and after the blank.
Step 3: Prethink the Answer
- Looking at our analysis, Dr. Martinez believes that rigorous adherence to established protocols is essential - this suggests she supports conventional methods
- The phrase even when colleagues advocate for more experimental approaches reinforces that she sticks with conventional methods despite pressure to change
- The missing word needs to show that Dr. Martinez supports or upholds conventional research methodologies, not abandons or changes them
abandon
- This means to give up or stop using something completely
- Contradicts her belief that rigorous adherence to established protocols is essential
- If she believed established protocols were essential, she wouldn't abandon them
maintain
- This means to keep, preserve, or continue supporting something
- Perfectly aligns with her belief in rigorous adherence to established protocols
- Makes logical sense with the contrast - she maintains conventional methods even when others push for experimental approaches
question
- This means to doubt or challenge something
- Contradicts her strong belief that established protocols are essential for producing reliable scientific results
- Someone who questions conventional methods wouldn't believe rigorous adherence is essential
modify
- This means to change or alter something
- Doesn't fit with her belief in rigorous adherence - you can't rigorously adhere to something while modifying it