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Dr. Sarah Martinez's research colleagues consistently describe her as someone who demonstrates remarkable dedication to scientific research and unwave...

GMAT Information and Ideas : (Ideas) Questions

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Information and Ideas
Command of Evidence
MEDIUM
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Dr. Sarah Martinez's research colleagues consistently describe her as someone who demonstrates remarkable dedication to scientific research and unwavering commitment to her laboratory work: ______

Which quotation from interviews with her research team most effectively illustrates the claim?

A

Dr. Martinez often shares fascinating stories about her graduate school experiences and the various research projects she completed during her doctoral studies.

B

She spends twelve-hour days in the laboratory, frequently skipping meals and working through weekends, completely absorbed in her experiments and refusing to leave until each procedure is executed flawlessly.

C

Dr. Martinez has established an impressive network of international collaborators and regularly attends conferences to present her latest findings.

D

She maintains meticulous records of all her research protocols and ensures that her laboratory equipment is regularly calibrated according to university standards.

Solution

Step 1: Decode and Map the Passage

Part A: Passage Analysis Table

Text from PassageAnalysis
'Dr. Sarah Martinez's research colleagues consistently describe her as someone who demonstrates remarkable dedication to scientific research and unwavering commitment to her laboratory work:'

What it says: Colleagues say Dr. Martinez shows very high dedication to research and strong commitment to lab work.

What it does: Presents a claim about Dr. Martinez's work characteristics.

What it is: Central claim needing support

Part B: Passage Architecture & Core Elements

Visual Structure Map:
[CLAIM] Dr. Martinez shows remarkable dedication and unwavering commitment to lab work → [MISSING: Evidence needed to support this claim]

Main Point: Colleagues characterize Dr. Martinez as exceptionally dedicated to research and committed to laboratory work.

Argument Flow: The passage presents a claim about Dr. Martinez's work ethic that requires supporting evidence to be complete.

Step 2: Interpret the Question Precisely

This is a fill-in-the-blank question asking us to choose the best logical connector. The answer must create the right relationship between what comes before and after the blank.

Step 3: Prethink the Answer

  • The correct evidence should directly show Dr. Martinez's 'remarkable dedication' and 'unwavering commitment to her laboratory work.'
  • We need concrete examples that demonstrate these qualities in action, not just general professional activities.
  • The evidence should show sacrifice, intense focus, or extraordinary time commitment that goes beyond normal professional behavior.
  • The right answer should provide specific examples of Dr. Martinez going above and beyond in her laboratory work, showing the level of dedication and commitment that colleagues would describe as 'remarkable' and 'unwavering.'
Answer Choices Explained
A

Dr. Martinez often shares fascinating stories about her graduate school experiences and the various research projects she completed during her doctoral studies.

✗ Incorrect
  • This describes her sharing stories about past graduate work.
  • Shows she's talkative about her background, but doesn't demonstrate current dedication or commitment to laboratory work.
  • Students might think any mention of research experience counts as evidence, but this focuses on storytelling rather than demonstrating dedication.
B

She spends twelve-hour days in the laboratory, frequently skipping meals and working through weekends, completely absorbed in her experiments and refusing to leave until each procedure is executed flawlessly.

✓ Correct
  • Provides concrete evidence of dedication through twelve-hour days, skipping meals, working weekends.
  • Shows unwavering commitment to laboratory work by being completely absorbed and refusing to leave until procedures are perfect.
  • Directly matches the claim with specific behavioral examples that colleagues would witness.
C

Dr. Martinez has established an impressive network of international collaborators and regularly attends conferences to present her latest findings.

✗ Incorrect
  • Describes professional networking and conference presentations.
  • Shows career advancement activities but not laboratory dedication specifically.
  • Students might confuse professional success with dedication to laboratory work, but networking doesn't demonstrate the intense commitment described.
D

She maintains meticulous records of all her research protocols and ensures that her laboratory equipment is regularly calibrated according to university standards.

✗ Incorrect
  • Shows good scientific practices like record-keeping and equipment maintenance.
  • Demonstrates competence and standards but not the exceptional dedication described in the claim.
  • These are standard professional behaviors, not 'remarkable' dedication.
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