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GlobalTech's expansion strategy aims to establish the company's presence in emerging markets worldwide. The initiative _____ four continents, with new...

GMAT Craft and Structure : (Structure) Questions

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Craft and Structure
Words in Context
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GlobalTech's expansion strategy aims to establish the company's presence in emerging markets worldwide. The initiative _____ four continents, with new offices planned for locations in South America, Africa, Asia, and Australia.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?

A

avoids

B

scrutinizes

C

covers

D

abandons

Solution

Step 1: Decode and Map the Passage

Part A: Create Passage Analysis Table

Text from PassageAnalysis
"GlobalTech's expansion strategy aims to establish the company's presence in emerging markets worldwide."
  • What it says: GT expansion = establish presence globally
  • What it does: Introduces the company's overall expansion goal
  • What it is: Context/background
"The initiative _____ four continents,"
  • What it is: Missing logical connector
"with new offices planned for locations in South America, Africa, Asia, and Australia."
  • What it says: Offices → 4 continents (SA, Africa, Asia, Australia)
  • What it does: Provides specific details about the expansion locations
  • What it is: Supporting evidence

Part B: Provide Passage Architecture & Core Elements

Main Point: GlobalTech is implementing an expansion strategy that involves establishing offices across four different continents.

Argument Flow: The passage sets up GlobalTech's expansion goal, then describes how this initiative relates to four continents, and finally provides concrete evidence by listing the specific continental locations where offices are planned.

Step 2: Interpret the Question Precisely

This is a fill-in-the-blank question asking us to choose the best logical connector. The answer must create the right relationship between what comes before and after the blank.

Step 3: Prethink the Answer

  • Looking at our analysis, we need a word that describes the relationship between GlobalTech's initiative and the four continents
  • The sentence tells us that new offices are planned for South America, Africa, Asia, and Australia
  • So the initiative must somehow relate to or include these four continents
  • The logical relationship here is that the initiative spans across or encompasses these four continents
Answer Choices Explained
A

avoids

✗ Incorrect

  • "Avoids" means to stay away from or prevent contact with something
  • This creates the opposite meaning - if they're planning new offices in these continents, they're clearly not avoiding them
B

scrutinizes

✗ Incorrect

  • "Scrutinizes" means to examine something closely and carefully
  • While companies might scrutinize markets before expansion, this doesn't fit the logical flow of the sentence
C

covers

✓ Correct

  • "Covers" means to extend over or include within scope
  • This perfectly matches our prethinking - the initiative covers/spans four continents
  • The evidence supports this: they're establishing offices across South America, Africa, Asia, and Australia
D

abandons

✗ Incorrect

  • "Abandons" means to give up or leave behind
  • This contradicts the entire passage context about expansion and establishing new offices
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