While researching a topic, a student has taken the following notes:Ibn Sina was a Persian philosopher and physician.His book The...
GMAT Expression of Ideas : (Expression) Questions
While researching a topic, a student has taken the following notes:
- Ibn Sina was a Persian philosopher and physician.
- His book The Canon of Medicine recorded the most advanced medical knowledge of his time.
- It was published in the year 1025 CE.
- It was used as a medical textbook in Middle Eastern and European universities for centuries.
The student wants to identify the year that The Canon of Medicine was published. Which choice most effectively uses relevant information from the notes to accomplish this goal?
Step 1: Decode and Map the Passage
Part A: Passage Analysis Table
| Text from Passage | Analysis |
|---|---|
| "Ibn Sina was a Persian philosopher and physician." |
|
| "His book The Canon of Medicine recorded the most advanced medical knowledge of his time." |
|
| "It was published in the year 1025 CE." |
|
| "It was used as a medical textbook in Middle Eastern and European universities for centuries." |
|
Part B: Passage Architecture & Core Elements
Main Point: The notes provide key information about Ibn Sina and his influential medical text The Canon of Medicine.
Argument Flow: The notes start by identifying Ibn Sina and his dual role, then describe his major work and its advanced content, specify when it was published, and conclude with its lasting educational impact across different regions.
Step 2: Interpret the Question Precisely
What's being asked? Which choice best identifies the publication year
What type of answer do we need? A statement that includes the publication year (1025 CE)
Any limiting keywords? "most effectively uses relevant information" - so the answer must actually include the year
Step 3: Prethink the Answer
- Since the goal is specifically to identify the publication year, the correct answer must include the year 1025 CE from our notes
- Any choice that doesn't mention this specific year cannot accomplish the stated goal
- The answer should directly state when The Canon of Medicine was published, using the relevant information from the third note
- This choice directly states that Ibn Sina's book The Canon of Medicine was published in the year 1025 CE
- It perfectly matches our prethinking by including the specific publication year that the student wants to identify
- Uses relevant information from both the first note and third note
- This choice only mentions that a Persian philosopher and physician wrote a medical textbook called The Canon of Medicine
- It doesn't include the publication year at all, which is exactly what the student wants to identify
- Fails to accomplish the stated goal
- This choice focuses on the book being used by Middle Eastern and European universities for centuries
- It completely omits the publication year (1025 CE)
- Cannot accomplish the goal of identifying when it was published
- This choice states that Ibn Sina recorded the most advanced medical knowledge of his time in his book
- It doesn't mention the publication year
- Fails to provide the specific information the student needs