Industrial communities relying on one dominant sector frequently enjoy economic steadiness during periods when their main employers prosper. Throughou...
GMAT Information and Ideas : (Ideas) Questions
Industrial communities relying on one dominant sector frequently enjoy economic steadiness during periods when their main employers prosper. Throughout such favorable periods, area enterprises generally depend on consistent purchasing power from industrial employees and their households. Nevertheless, when the primary sector encounters declines or facility shutdowns, the whole community may endure financial difficulties. As a reaction to such financial disruptions, numerous communities initiate extensive renewal efforts encompassing commercial incentives, structural upgrades, and employee skill development programs aimed at drawing varied sectors and decreasing reliance on individual employers.
What does the text most strongly suggest about towns that launch comprehensive revitalization programs?
Such communities probably possess greater economic variety compared to areas reliant on individual sectors.
Such communities probably demonstrate superior adaptability to financial fluctuations than areas with consistent purchasing patterns.
Such communities have probably encountered financial difficulties stemming from sector-specific challenges.
Such communities possess better prospects for drawing varied sectors than areas with flourishing main employers.
Step 1: Decode and Map the Passage
Create Passage Analysis Table
| Text from Passage | Analysis |
|---|---|
| 'Industrial communities relying on one dominant sector frequently enjoy economic steadiness during periods when their main employers prosper.' |
|
| 'Throughout such favorable periods, area enterprises generally depend on consistent purchasing power from industrial employees and their households.' |
|
| 'Nevertheless, when the primary sector encounters declines or facility shutdowns, the whole community may endure financial difficulties.' |
|
| 'As a reaction to such financial disruptions, numerous communities initiate extensive renewal efforts encompassing commercial incentives, structural upgrades, and employee skill development programs aimed at drawing varied sectors and decreasing reliance on individual employers.' |
|
Provide Passage Architecture & Core Elements
Main Point: Single-sector communities face significant risks when their dominant industry declines, leading them to launch comprehensive revitalization programs to diversify their economies.
Argument Flow: The passage sets up a classic vulnerability scenario - single-sector towns enjoy stability during good times but become highly vulnerable during downturns. This vulnerability then drives communities to implement broad renewal strategies aimed at economic diversification.
Step 2: Interpret the Question Precisely
What's being asked? What the text suggests about towns that launch comprehensive revitalization programs
What type of answer do we need? An inference about the characteristics or circumstances of these communities
Any limiting keywords? 'most strongly suggest' indicates we need the inference most directly supported by the passage
Step 3: Prethink the Answer
- Looking at our passage analysis, we can see a clear cause-and-effect relationship
- The passage tells us that communities launch these revitalization programs 'as a reaction to such financial disruptions' - specifically the financial difficulties that occur when the primary sector declines
- This creates a strong logical connection: if communities are launching these programs as a reaction to financial problems caused by sector-specific issues, then we can reasonably infer that communities with these programs have likely experienced such problems
Such communities probably possess greater economic variety compared to areas reliant on individual sectors.
✗ Incorrect
- Claims these communities have greater economic variety than single-sector areas.
- This reverses the logic - these communities are TRYING to achieve variety through their programs, suggesting they currently lack it
Such communities probably demonstrate superior adaptability to financial fluctuations than areas with consistent purchasing patterns.
✗ Incorrect
- Claims these communities demonstrate superior adaptability.
- The passage provides no comparison between different types of communities' adaptability levels
Such communities have probably encountered financial difficulties stemming from sector-specific challenges.
✓ Correct
- States these communities have probably encountered financial difficulties from sector-specific challenges.
- This perfectly matches our passage analysis - communities launch programs 'as a reaction to such financial disruptions' from sector declines
Such communities possess better prospects for drawing varied sectors than areas with flourishing main employers.
✗ Incorrect
- Claims these communities have better prospects for attracting varied sectors.
- The passage provides no information comparing the attractiveness of different areas to new sectors