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Iraqi artist Nazik Al-Malaika, celebrated as the first Arabic poet to write in free verse, didn't reject traditional forms entirely;...

GMAT Expression of Ideas : (Expression) Questions

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Expression of Ideas
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Iraqi artist Nazik Al-Malaika, celebrated as the first Arabic poet to write in free verse, didn't reject traditional forms entirely; her poem 'Elegy for a Woman of No Importance' consists of two ten-line stanzas and a standard number of syllables. Even in this superficially traditional work, ________ Al-Malaika was breaking new ground by memorializing an anonymous woman rather than a famous man.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?

A
therefore,
B
in fact,
C
moreover,
D
though,
Solution

Step 1: Decode and Map the Passage

Part A: Create Passage Analysis Table

Text from PassageAnalysis
"Iraqi artist Nazik Al-Malaika, celebrated as the first Arabic poet to write in free verse,"
  • What it says: Al-Malaika = 1st Arabic free verse poet
  • What it does: Introduces Al-Malaika and her main achievement
  • What it is: Background/context
"didn't reject traditional forms entirely;"
  • What it says: Still used traditional forms too
  • What it does: Contrasts with the free verse reputation
  • What it is: Qualifying statement
"her poem 'Elegy for a Woman of No Importance' consists of two ten-line stanzas and a standard number of syllables."
  • What it says: Specific poem = traditional structure
  • What it does: Provides concrete example of traditional form use
  • What it is: Evidence/example
"Al-Malaika was breaking new ground by memorializing an anonymous woman rather than a famous man."
  • What it says: Innovation = subject choice
  • What it does: Shows how she was still innovative despite traditional form
  • What it is: Main point/claim

Main Point: Even when using traditional poetic forms, Al-Malaika found ways to be innovative through her choice of subject matter.

Step 2: Interpret the Question Precisely

This is a fill-in-the-blank question asking us to choose the best logical connector. The answer must create the right relationship between what comes before and after the blank.

Step 3: Prethink the Answer

  • The relationship needed is contrast - we just read about traditional structure, but then we're told she was breaking new ground
  • The connector needs to acknowledge this apparent contradiction while showing the innovation was still there despite the traditional form
Answer Choices Explained
A
therefore,
  • ✗ Incorrect
    • "Therefore" suggests the innovation follows logically from the traditional structure, but the passage shows innovation despite traditional structure
  • B
    in fact,
  • ✗ Incorrect
    • "In fact" suggests emphasis or clarification of the same point, but we're moving from traditional structure to innovation
  • C
    moreover,
  • ✗ Incorrect
    • "Moreover" adds additional information in the same direction, but innovation isn't additional traditional structure
  • D
    though,
  • ✓ Correct
    • "Though" creates the perfect contrast - acknowledging the traditional structure while showing innovation still occurred
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