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Last spring, the county established a wildlife corridor connecting two previously fragmented forest areas. ______ some environmental groups argue that...

GMAT Expression of Ideas : (Expression) Questions

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Expression of Ideas
Transitions
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Last spring, the county established a wildlife corridor connecting two previously fragmented forest areas. ______ some environmental groups argue that the corridor may inadvertently create new barriers for smaller species that prefer edge habitats.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?

A

Therefore,

B

However,

C

Furthermore,

D

Meanwhile,

Solution

Step 1: Decode and Map the Passage

Create Passage Analysis Table

Text from PassageAnalysis
Last spring, the county established a wildlife corridor connecting two previously fragmented forest areas.
  • What it says: County created corridor, links 2 split forests
  • What it does: Introduces a positive environmental action
  • What it is: Context/setup
[MISSING TRANSITION]
  • What it is: Missing logical connector
some environmental groups argue that the corridor may inadvertently create new barriers for smaller species that prefer edge habitats.
  • What it says: Groups say corridor creates barriers for small species (need edges)
  • What it does: Presents opposing concern about the corridor
  • What it is: Contrasting viewpoint

Provide Passage Architecture & Core Elements

Visual Structure Map:
[POSITIVE ACTION] County establishes wildlife corridor → [MISSING CONNECTOR] → [CONTRASTING CONCERN] Environmental groups raise concerns about barriers

Main Point: A wildlife corridor created to help connect forests may actually create problems for some species.

Argument Flow: The passage presents a positive environmental action (establishing a corridor) but then introduces a contrasting concern from environmental groups about unintended negative consequences for certain species.

Step 2: Interpret the Question Precisely

This is a fill-in-the-blank question asking us to choose the best logical connector. The answer must create the right relationship between what comes before and after the blank.

Step 3: Prethink the Answer

Let's first think about what the right answer should tell us:

  • The transition must connect a positive action (establishing the corridor) with a concern or criticism about that same action
  • We need a word that shows contrast or opposition between the first idea and the second
  • The relationship is contradictory - the corridor that was meant to help might actually hurt some species

So the right answer should signal a contrast or contradiction between the positive intention of the corridor and the potential negative effects.

Answer Choices Explained
A

Therefore,

✗ Incorrect
  • Signals cause-and-effect or logical conclusion
  • Would suggest the environmental groups' concerns logically follow from establishing the corridor
  • Wrong because the groups' concerns oppose the corridor's intended purpose, not follow from it
B

However,

✓ Correct
  • Signals contrast or opposition between ideas
  • Perfect fit for showing the tension between the corridor's positive intent and the groups' concerns
  • Matches our prethinking about needing a contrast transition
C

Furthermore,

✗ Incorrect
  • Signals addition or continuation of the same line of thinking
  • Would suggest the groups' concerns support or add to the positive action
  • Wrong because the concerns oppose the corridor, not support it
D

Meanwhile,

✗ Incorrect
  • Signals simultaneous but separate actions or events
  • Would suggest the groups' arguments happen at the same time but independently
  • Wrong because the concerns directly relate to and oppose the corridor establishment
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