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Major League Baseball Teams - 2023 Season PerformanceTeamGames wonDivision rankingTampa Bay Rays991stBaltimore Orioles1001stAtlanta Braves1041stLos An...

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Major League Baseball Teams - 2023 Season Performance

TeamGames wonDivision ranking
Tampa Bay Rays991st
Baltimore Orioles1001st
Atlanta Braves1041st
Los Angeles Dodgers1001st
Houston Astros901st

Like teams competing at championship levels, some franchises recorded precisely 100 regular season wins during the 2023 campaign. Two instances of such franchises are ________

Which choice most effectively uses data from the table to complete the statement?

A

Houston Astros and Tampa Bay Rays

B

Los Angeles Dodgers and Baltimore Orioles

C

Atlanta Braves and Houston Astros

D

Tampa Bay Rays and Los Angeles Dodgers

Solution

Step 1: Decode and Map the Passage

Part A: Create Passage Analysis Table

Text from PassageAnalysis
"Major League Baseball Teams - 2023 Season Performance" [Table header]
  • What it says: MLB 2023 data - teams, wins, rankings
  • What it does: Introduces the data we'll be analyzing
  • What it is: Context/data source
Tampa Bay Rays: 99 wins, 1st place
  • What it says: TB = 99 wins, division winner
  • What it does: Provides specific performance data for one team
  • What it is: Data point
Baltimore Orioles: 100 wins, 1st place
  • What it says: BAL = 100 wins, division winner
  • What it does: Shows another team's performance data
  • What it is: Data point
Atlanta Braves: 104 wins, 1st place
  • What it says: ATL = 104 wins, division winner
  • What it does: Presents data for a third team
  • What it is: Data point
Los Angeles Dodgers: 100 wins, 1st place
  • What it says: LAD = 100 wins, division winner
  • What it does: Gives performance data for fourth team
  • What it is: Data point
Houston Astros: 90 wins, 1st place
  • What it says: HOU = 90 wins, division winner
  • What it does: Provides final team's data
  • What it is: Data point
"Like teams competing at championship levels, some franchises recorded precisely 100 regular season wins during the 2023 campaign."
  • What it says: Some teams = exactly 100 wins in 2023
  • What it does: Establishes the specific criterion we need to identify
  • What it is: Key statement/criterion
"Two instances of such franchises are ___________"
  • What it says: Need 2 teams w/ exactly 100 wins
  • What it does: Sets up what we need to complete
  • What it is: Question setup

Part B: Provide Passage Architecture & Core Elements

Main Point: We need to identify which two teams from the data table won exactly 100 games in the 2023 season.

Argument Flow: The passage presents performance data for five successful MLB teams, then asks us to identify which two teams specifically achieved exactly 100 regular season wins, using this data to complete the given statement.

Step 2: Interpret the Question Precisely

This is a fill-in-the-blank question asking us to choose the best logical connector. The answer must create the right relationship between what comes before and after the blank.

Step 3: Prethink the Answer

  • Looking at our data, we need to find teams with exactly 100 wins (not 99, not 104, not 90)
  • From our table analysis:
    • Tampa Bay Rays: 99 wins (close, but not exactly 100)
    • Baltimore Orioles: 100 wins
    • Atlanta Braves: 104 wins (more than 100)
    • Los Angeles Dodgers: 100 wins
    • Houston Astros: 90 wins (fewer than 100)
  • So the right answer should identify Baltimore Orioles and Los Angeles Dodgers as the two teams that recorded precisely 100 wins
Answer Choices Explained
A

Houston Astros and Tampa Bay Rays

Houston Astros and Tampa Bay Rays
✗ Incorrect

  • Houston won 90 games and Tampa Bay won 99 games
  • Neither team achieved the required "precisely 100" wins
B

Los Angeles Dodgers and Baltimore Orioles

Los Angeles Dodgers and Baltimore Orioles
✓ Correct

  • Both teams won exactly 100 games according to the table
  • This perfectly matches the criterion of "precisely 100 regular season wins"
C

Atlanta Braves and Houston Astros

Atlanta Braves and Houston Astros
✗ Incorrect

  • Atlanta won 104 games (more than 100) and Houston won 90 games (fewer than 100)
  • Neither team fits the "precisely 100" requirement
D

Tampa Bay Rays and Los Angeles Dodgers

Tampa Bay Rays and Los Angeles Dodgers
✗ Incorrect

  • While Los Angeles won exactly 100 games, Tampa Bay won 99 games
  • Only one of the two teams meets the criterion
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