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The following text is from Maria Rodriguez's 2019 journal entry about her doctoral research.My mind reaches toward the unknown territories...

GMAT Craft and Structure : (Structure) Questions

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Craft and Structure
Text Structure and Purpose
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The following text is from Maria Rodriguez's 2019 journal entry about her doctoral research.

My mind reaches toward the unknown territories of knowledge, seeking those moments when understanding crystallizes from confusion. Each day in the laboratory feels like standing at the edge of discovery, where careful observation might unlock secrets that have puzzled researchers for decades. I find myself drawn deeper into this pursuit, hoping that my work will contribute to the vast tapestry of human knowledge and perhaps bring clarity to questions that have long remained unanswered.

Which choice best states the main purpose of the text?

A

To convey the writer's desire for her research to contribute meaningfully to scientific understanding

B

To contrast the writer's daily laboratory routine with the excitement of potential breakthrough discoveries

C

To illustrate the writer's growing confidence in her ability to solve complex research problems

D

To justify the writer's decision to pursue doctoral-level research despite its inherent challenges

Solution

Step 1: Decode and Map the Passage

Create Passage Analysis Table

Text from PassageAnalysis
"My mind reaches toward the unknown territories of knowledge, seeking those moments when understanding crystallizes from confusion."
  • What it says: Mind seeks unknown knowledge areas, clarity moments
  • What it does: Introduces her mental approach to research
  • What it is: Opening metaphor about research mindset
"Each day in the laboratory feels like standing at the edge of discovery, where careful observation might unlock secrets that have puzzled researchers for decades."
  • What it says: Lab work feels like edge of discovery, observation might unlock long-standing puzzles
  • What it does: Describes her daily research experience as potentially breakthrough moments
  • What it is: Elaboration on research excitement
"I find myself drawn deeper into this pursuit, hoping that my work will contribute to the vast tapestry of human knowledge and perhaps bring clarity to questions that have long remained unanswered."
  • What it says: Increasingly engaged, hopes work contributes to human knowledge and clarifies unanswered questions
  • What it does: Explains her growing commitment and desired impact
  • What it is: Statement of research goals and aspirations

Provide Passage Architecture & Core Elements

Main Point: Maria Rodriguez expresses her desire for her doctoral research to meaningfully contribute to scientific understanding and help answer longstanding questions.

Step 2: Interpret the Question Precisely

This is a fill-in-the-blank question asking us to choose the best logical connector. The answer must create the right relationship between what comes before and after the blank.

Step 3: Prethink the Answer

  • The right answer should capture why Rodriguez wrote this journal entry
  • She moves from describing her research mindset to her daily lab experience to ultimately expressing her hopes about contributing to human knowledge
  • The correct answer must focus on her desire for her research to make a meaningful contribution to scientific understanding
Answer Choices Explained
A

To convey the writer's desire for her research to contribute meaningfully to scientific understanding

  • Captures her central hope that her work will "contribute to the vast tapestry of human knowledge" and matches the aspirational tone throughout the passage
B

To contrast the writer's daily laboratory routine with the excitement of potential breakthrough discoveries

  • Claims the text contrasts routine vs. excitement, but there's no contrast presented - she describes lab work as exciting
C

To illustrate the writer's growing confidence in her ability to solve complex research problems

  • Focuses on "growing confidence" which isn't mentioned in the passage - she expresses hope and aspiration, not confidence
D

To justify the writer's decision to pursue doctoral-level research despite its inherent challenges

  • Claims she's justifying her decision to pursue doctoral research, but no mention of challenges or need for justification appears in the passage
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