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Text 1Numerous workers assume that accepting extra assignments and duties will showcase their worth to supervisors. These individuals presume that...

GMAT Craft and Structure : (Structure) Questions

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Text 1

Numerous workers assume that accepting extra assignments and duties will showcase their worth to supervisors. These individuals presume that agreeing to all demands reflects commitment and will result in professional growth prospects.


Text 2

Professional studies reveal that workers who carefully select assignments matching their professional objectives have higher chances of earning promotions. Accepting excessive duties frequently results in exhaustion and substandard execution of all activities, creating negative impressions among supervisors.

Based on the texts, what strategy would the author of Text 2 most likely suggest for an employee in the situation described in Text 1?

A

Agree to every extra assignment offered.

B

Select assignments strategically according to professional objectives.

C

Reject all additional duties.

D

Seek coworker suggestions for appropriate assignments.

Solution

Step 1: Decode and Map the Passage

Create Passage Analysis Table

Text from PassageAnalysis
"Numerous workers assume that accepting extra assignments and duties will showcase their worth to supervisors."
  • What it says: Workers think extra work shows value to bosses
  • What it does: Introduces a common worker assumption
  • What it is: Opening claim about worker behavior
"These individuals presume that agreeing to all demands reflects commitment and will result in professional growth prospects."
  • What it says: Say yes to everything looks committed and leads to career advancement
  • What it does: Explains the reasoning behind the assumption
  • What it is: Supporting logic
"Professional studies reveal that workers who carefully select assignments matching their professional objectives have higher chances of earning promotions."
  • What it says: Research shows strategic assignment choice leads to better promotion odds
  • What it does: Presents contrasting evidence from research
  • What it is: Research-based claim
"Accepting excessive duties frequently results in exhaustion and substandard execution of all activities, creating negative impressions among supervisors."
  • What it says: Too much work leads to tiredness and poor quality which creates bad impressions
  • What it does: Explains negative consequences of the first approach
  • What it is: Evidence supporting strategic approach

Provide Passage Architecture & Core Elements

Main Point: While workers often believe accepting all extra assignments demonstrates commitment and leads to career growth, research shows that strategically selecting assignments aligned with professional goals is more effective for earning promotions.

Argument Flow: Text 1 presents a common worker assumption that taking on extra work shows dedication and leads to advancement. Text 2 counters this with research evidence showing that selective, strategic assignment choice is actually more effective, while excessive workload leads to poor performance and negative supervisor impressions.

Step 2: Interpret the Question Precisely

This is a fill-in-the-blank question asking us to choose the best logical connector. The answer must create the right relationship between what comes before and after the blank.

Step 3: Prethink the Answer

  • Based on our analysis, the Text 2 author believes in strategic, selective assignment choice rather than accepting everything
  • The right answer should reflect the research finding that careful selection works better than accepting all assignments and should match Text 2's emphasis on aligning assignments with professional objectives
Answer Choices Explained
A

Agree to every extra assignment offered.

✗ Incorrect
  • This directly contradicts Text 2's evidence about the problems with accepting excessive duties
B

Select assignments strategically according to professional objectives.

✓ Correct
  • Perfectly matches Text 2's research finding about workers who carefully select assignments matching their professional objectives
C

Reject all additional duties.

✗ Incorrect
  • Goes too far by rejecting all additional duties, which Text 2 doesn't suggest
D

Seek coworker suggestions for appropriate assignments.

✗ Incorrect
  • Text 2 makes no mention of seeking coworker input as a strategy
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