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The following text is adapted from a digital anthropology study. Platform algorithms track user preferences and deliver increasingly similar content...

GMAT Craft and Structure : (Structure) Questions

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Craft and Structure
Text Structure and Purpose
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The following text is adapted from a digital anthropology study. Platform algorithms track user preferences and deliver increasingly similar content recommendations. This targeted curation leads users to engage with nearly identical types of posts, follow similar accounts, and develop parallel browsing habits. The result is that millions of users unknowingly adopt the same digital behaviors: checking phones at the same intervals, scrolling through equivalent content feeds, and responding to notifications in predictable patterns.

Which choice best states the main purpose of the text?

A

To explain why social media platforms collect user data

B

To demonstrate how algorithm design can reduce user privacy

C

To show how platform curation creates widespread behavioral similarity

D

To argue that personalized content improves the user experience

Solution

Step 1: Decode and Map the Passage

Create Passage Analysis Table

Text from PassageAnalysis
"The following text is adapted from a digital anthropology study."
  • What it says: Context - digital anthro research
  • What it does: Introduces the source and type of study
  • What it is: Context/framing
"Platform algorithms track user preferences and deliver increasingly similar content recommendations."
  • What it says: Algorithms track prefs and give similar content
  • What it does: Explains what platform algorithms do
  • What it is: Main mechanism/process
"This targeted curation leads users to engage with nearly identical types of posts, follow similar accounts, and develop parallel browsing habits."
  • What it says: Curation leads to users doing same things
  • What it does: Shows the direct effects of the algorithmic process
  • What it is: Immediate consequences
"The result is that millions of users unknowingly adopt the same digital behaviors: checking phones at the same intervals, scrolling through equivalent content feeds, and responding to notifications in predictable patterns."
  • What it says: Result equals millions adopt identical behaviors
  • What it does: Reveals the broader scale and specific examples
  • What it is: Final outcome/evidence

Provide Passage Architecture & Core Elements

Main Point: Platform algorithms create widespread behavioral similarity by delivering increasingly similar content that leads millions of users to unknowingly adopt identical digital behaviors.

Argument Flow: The passage moves from explaining how algorithms work to showing immediate effects to revealing broader consequences.

Step 2: Interpret the Question Precisely

What's being asked? The question asks for the main purpose of the entire text - the author's primary goal in writing this passage.

What type of answer do we need? The main purpose or primary goal of the author in writing this passage.

Any limiting keywords? Main purpose, entire text, author's goal.

Step 3: Prethink the Answer

  • The author's main goal is demonstrating how algorithmic content curation creates widespread behavioral uniformity among users
  • The right answer should capture how platform algorithms create behavioral similarity across large populations
Answer Choices Explained
A

To explain why social media platforms collect user data

  • Incorrect - Focuses on data collection reasons, but the passage is about effects of algorithmic curation, not why platforms collect data
B

To demonstrate how algorithm design can reduce user privacy

  • Incorrect - Centers on privacy concerns, but the passage focuses on behavioral outcomes, not privacy implications
C

To show how platform curation creates widespread behavioral similarity

  • Correct - Perfectly captures the main thread: algorithmic curation leads to behavioral similarity
  • Matches the passage showing how algorithms lead to millions adopting the same digital behaviors
D

To argue that personalized content improves the user experience

  • Incorrect - Presents positive view of personalization, but the passage takes neutral, observational tone describing consequences without arguing for benefits
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