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Ronyoung Kim creatively captures the Korean American immigrant experience in her novel Clay Walls by writing about a family from...

GMAT Craft and Structure : (Structure) Questions

Source: Practice Test
Craft and Structure
Words in Context
EASY
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Notes
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Ronyoung Kim creatively captures the Korean American immigrant experience in her novel Clay Walls by writing about a family from three _______ perspectives. The first section of the novel is from the mother Haesu's perspective, the second is from the father Chun's perspective, and the last is from the daughter Faye's perspective.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word?

A

distinct

B

required

C

unintended

D

unknown

Solution

Step 1: Decode and Map the Passage

Part A: Create Passage Analysis Table

Text from Passage Analysis
"Ronyoung Kim creatively captures the Korean American immigrant experience in her novel Clay Walls by writing about a family from three _____ perspectives."
  • What it says: Kim's novel = family story, 3 perspectives, Korean American immigrants
  • What it does: Introduces the novel's creative approach
  • What it is: Context/opening claim
[MISSING WORD]
  • What it is: Missing logical connector
"The first section of the novel is from the mother Haesu's perspective, the second is from the father Chun's perspective, and the last is from the daughter Faye's perspective."
  • What it says: 3 sections = mother → father → daughter POVs
  • What it does: Explains the specific breakdown of perspectives
  • What it is: Supporting detail/evidence

Part B: Provide Passage Architecture & Core Elements

Main Point: Ronyoung Kim's novel Clay Walls tells the Korean American immigrant story through three different family member perspectives.

Argument Flow: The passage introduces Kim's creative approach to capturing the immigrant experience, then provides the specific breakdown of whose perspective each section follows.

Step 2: Interpret the Question Precisely

This is a fill-in-the-blank question asking us to choose the best logical connector. The answer must create the right relationship between what comes before and after the blank.

Step 3: Prethink the Answer

  • The word must describe how these three perspectives relate to each other
  • Since they come from different family members (mother, father, daughter), they would be different from one another
  • Each perspective would offer a unique viewpoint on the immigrant experience
  • The word should emphasize that these are separate, individual viewpoints rather than overlapping ones
  • The right answer should indicate that the three perspectives are clearly different or separate from each other
Answer Choices Explained
A

distinct

✓ Correct

  • Distinct means clearly different or separate from each other
  • This perfectly describes three perspectives from different family members who would each have their own unique viewpoint
  • Matches our prethinking about needing a word that shows these are separate, individual perspectives
B

required

✗ Incorrect

  • Required suggests necessity or obligation
  • Does not make logical sense in this context - the passage is not about whether the perspectives were necessary
C

unintended

✗ Incorrect

  • Unintended suggests the perspectives were accidental
  • This contradicts the idea that Kim creatively captures the experience - it was clearly intentional
D

unknown

✗ Incorrect

  • Unknown suggests the perspectives are mysterious or unidentified
  • This contradicts the fact that we are told exactly whose perspectives they are (mother, father, daughter)
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