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Spanish surrealist Oscar Dominguez, like many of his contemporaries, wanted to incorporate elements of chance and randomness in his artistic...

GMAT Expression of Ideas : (Expression) Questions

Source: Practice Test
Expression of Ideas
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Spanish surrealist Oscar Dominguez, like many of his contemporaries, wanted to incorporate elements of chance and randomness in his artistic process. ______ he employed techniques that produced random, unpredictable results, such as decalcomania, which involved pressing a blank canvas onto a paint-covered surface to generate abstract patterns.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?

A

With this in mind,

B

On the contrary,

C

In conclusion,

D

Regardless,

Solution

Step 1: Decode and Map the Passage

Part A: Create Passage Analysis Table

Text from PassageAnalysis
"Spanish surrealist Oscar Dominguez, like many of his contemporaries, wanted to incorporate elements of chance and randomness in his artistic process."
  • What it says: Dominguez + other surrealists wanted chance/randomness in art
  • What it does: Introduces the artist's artistic goal
  • What it is: Context/goal statement
[MISSING TRANSITION]
  • What it is: Missing logical connector
"he employed techniques that produced random, unpredictable results, such as decalcomania, which involved pressing a blank canvas onto a paint-covered surface to generate abstract patterns."
  • What it says: He used methods that created random results (example: decalcomania)
  • What it does: Explains how he achieved his goal
  • What it is: Method/evidence

Part B: Provide Passage Architecture & Core Elements

Main Point: Oscar Dominguez achieved his goal of incorporating chance into his art by using specific techniques that produced unpredictable results.

Argument Flow: The passage establishes Dominguez's artistic goal of incorporating randomness, then explains the specific methods he used to accomplish this goal.

Step 2: Interpret the Question Precisely

This is a fill-in-the-blank question asking us to choose the best logical connector. The answer must create the right relationship between what comes before and after the blank.

Step 3: Prethink the Answer

  • The transition needs to connect his goal (wanting chance/randomness) with his method (employing specific techniques)
  • We need a connector showing the second part is HOW he achieved what was stated in the first part
Answer Choices Explained
A

With this in mind,

✓ Correct

  • "With this in mind" perfectly connects his goal with the methods he used to achieve it
  • Creates logical flow: goal leads to implementation
B

On the contrary,

✗ Incorrect

  • "On the contrary" signals contradiction, but there's no contrast between wanting randomness and using random techniques
C

In conclusion,

✗ Incorrect

  • "In conclusion" signals summary/ending, but this appears mid-passage and introduces explanation, not conclusion
D

Regardless,

✗ Incorrect

  • "Regardless" suggests he acted despite obstacles, but there's no indication of opposition to overcome
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