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The construction of the Millau Viaduct in southern France represents a remarkable engineering achievement. Designed by architect Norman Foster and...

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The construction of the Millau Viaduct in southern France represents a remarkable engineering achievement. Designed by architect Norman Foster and structural engineer Michel Virlogeux, the cable-stayed bridge was completed in 2004 after three years of construction. At 343 meters tall, the viaduct became the world's tallest bridge when it opened. The project required innovative construction techniques to span the Tarn River valley.

According to the text, when did construction of the Millau Viaduct begin?

A
\(\mathrm{2001}\)
B
\(\mathrm{2004}\)
C
\(\mathrm{2007}\)
D
\(\mathrm{343}\)
Solution

Step 1: Decode and Map the Passage

Create Passage Analysis Table

Text from PassageAnalysis
"The construction of the Millau Viaduct in southern France represents a remarkable engineering achievement."
  • What it says: Millau Viaduct construction = major engineering success
  • What it does: Introduces the subject and establishes its significance
  • What it is: Opening context
"Designed by architect Norman Foster and structural engineer Michel Virlogeux, the cable-stayed bridge was completed in 2004 after three years of construction."
  • What it says: Designers: Foster + Virlogeux; completed 2004; took 3 years
  • What it does: Provides key details about who designed it and the timeline
  • What it is: Core factual information
"At 343 meters tall, the viaduct became the world's tallest bridge when it opened."
  • What it says: Height = 343m; = world's tallest when opened
  • What it does: Gives specific measurement and historical significance
  • What it is: Supporting detail
"The project required innovative construction techniques to span the Tarn River valley."
  • What it says: Needed new methods for river valley span
  • What it does: Explains technical challenges faced
  • What it is: Additional context

Provide Passage Architecture & Core Elements

Main Point: The Millau Viaduct represents a significant engineering achievement, completed in 2004 as the world's tallest bridge.

Argument Flow: The passage begins by establishing the viaduct as an engineering achievement, then provides essential facts about its designers and completion timeline, adds specific details about its record-breaking height, and concludes with information about the technical challenges involved in its construction.

Step 2: Interpret the Question Precisely

This is a fill-in-the-blank question asking us to choose the best logical connector. The answer must create the right relationship between what comes before and after the blank.

Step 3: Prethink the Answer

  • We need to calculate when construction began
  • The passage tells us the bridge was completed in 2004 after three years of construction
  • If we work backwards from the completion date, we can determine the start date: \(2004 - 3 = 2001\)
  • So the right answer should be 2001, representing the year construction started based on the timeline information provided
Answer Choices Explained
A
\(\mathrm{2001}\)
✓ Correct
  • This matches our calculation: \(2004 - 3 = 2001\)
B
\(\mathrm{2004}\)
✗ Incorrect
  • This is the completion year, not when construction began
  • Students might confuse the completion date with the start date
C
\(\mathrm{2007}\)
✗ Incorrect
  • This year doesn't align with any timeline mentioned in the passage
D
\(\mathrm{343}\)
✗ Incorrect
  • This is the height measurement (343 meters), not a year
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