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While researching a topic, a student has taken the following notes:The international Slow Food movement was founded in 1989 with...

GMAT Expression of Ideas : (Expression) Questions

Source: Practice Test
Expression of Ideas
Rhetorical Synthesis
MEDIUM
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Notes
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While researching a topic, a student has taken the following notes:

  • The international Slow Food movement was founded in 1989 with the signing of the 'Slow Food Manifesto.'
  • The movement promotes universal access to healthy, high-quality food.
  • It calls for sustainable food production practices that protect local environments, ecosystems, and biodiversity.
  • It advocates for fair treatment of and compensation for food production workers.
  • The Slow Food USA organization was founded in 2000.

The student wants to introduce the Slow Food movement to a new audience. Which choice most effectively uses relevant information from the notes to accomplish this goal?

A

The international Slow Food movement, founded in 1989, promotes universal access to healthy, high-quality food that is produced sustainably by workers who are treated and compensated fairly.

B

The signing of the 'Slow Food Manifesto' in 1989 marked the founding of the international Slow Food movement, while the Slow Food USA organization was founded in 2000.

C

The Slow Food movement advocates for food production workers.

D

Goals of the movement include universal access to healthy, high-quality food and sustainable food practices.

Solution

Step 1: Decode and Map the Passage

Part A: Create Passage Analysis Table

Text from PassageAnalysis
"The international Slow Food movement was founded in 1989 with the signing of the 'Slow Food Manifesto.'"
  • What it says: Slow Food movement = 1989, "Manifesto" signed
  • What it does: Establishes when and how the movement began
  • What it is: Founding context
"The movement promotes universal access to healthy, high-quality food."
  • What it says: Goal = everyone gets good food
  • What it does: Introduces first core principle
  • What it is: Primary goal
"It calls for sustainable food production practices that protect local environments, ecosystems, and biodiversity."
  • What it says: Want sustainable production → protect environment/ecosystems/biodiversity
  • What it does: Presents second core principle focused on environmental protection
  • What it is: Environmental goal
"It advocates for fair treatment of and compensation for food production workers."
  • What it says: Fair treatment + pay for food workers
  • What it does: Presents third core principle focused on worker rights
  • What it is: Social justice goal
"The Slow Food USA organization was founded in 2000."
  • What it says: USA branch = 2000
  • What it does: Provides timeline for US expansion
  • What it is: Expansion detail

Part B: Passage Architecture & Core Elements

Main Point: The Slow Food movement, founded in 1989, is an international organization promoting equitable access to healthy food through sustainable practices and fair worker treatment.

Argument Flow: The notes establish the movement's founding, then outline its three core principles (food access, environmental protection, worker rights), and conclude with information about its expansion to the United States.

Step 2: Interpret the Question Precisely

What's being asked? Which choice most effectively introduces the Slow Food movement to a new audience using the research notes.

What type of answer do we need? An introduction that uses relevant information from the notes to give a new audience a clear understanding of what the movement is.

Any limiting keywords? "Most effectively" - we need the choice that best accomplishes the introduction goal, and "relevant information" - must use appropriate details from the notes.

Step 3: Prethink the Answer

  • For introducing a movement to a new audience, we need:
    • Identity of what it is (the Slow Food movement)
    • When it began (1989 founding provides credibility and context)
    • What its main principles/goals are (the core things it stands for)
  • The answer should be comprehensive enough to give newcomers a solid understanding, but not get bogged down in unnecessary details like the US expansion date.
Answer Choices Explained
A

The international Slow Food movement, founded in 1989, promotes universal access to healthy, high-quality food that is produced sustainably by workers who are treated and compensated fairly.

✓ Correct
  • Identifies it as the international Slow Food movement founded in 1989
  • Covers all three core principles: universal access to healthy food, sustainable production, and fair worker treatment/compensation
  • Creates a comprehensive introduction perfect for a new audience
B

The signing of the 'Slow Food Manifesto' in 1989 marked the founding of the international Slow Food movement, while the Slow Food USA organization was founded in 2000.

✗ Incorrect
  • Only provides founding dates (1989 international, 2000 USA)
  • Mentions the Manifesto signing but doesn't explain what the movement actually does
  • Fails to introduce what the movement stands for
C

The Slow Food movement advocates for food production workers.

✗ Incorrect
  • Only mentions one narrow aspect (advocating for food production workers)
  • Completely ignores the movement's other major goals like food access and environmental protection
D

Goals of the movement include universal access to healthy, high-quality food and sustainable food practices.

✗ Incorrect
  • Mentions some goals (food access and sustainable practices) but lacks identifying context
  • Doesn't establish what movement this is or when it was founded
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