While researching a topic, a student has taken the following notes:The technology sector has become increasingly important to the U.S....
GMAT Expression of Ideas : (Expression) Questions
While researching a topic, a student has taken the following notes:
- The technology sector has become increasingly important to the U.S. economy over the past three decades.
- Software development companies focus on creating applications, operating systems, and digital platforms.
- Hardware manufacturing firms specialize in producing computer components, mobile devices, and electronic equipment.
- Digital services providers offer cloud computing, data storage, and online communication tools.
- The sector employed over 12 million Americans as of 2023.
- These companies often collaborate across specialization areas on major projects.
The student wants to emphasize the various specialization areas within the technology sector. Which choice most effectively uses relevant information from the notes to accomplish this goal?
Software development companies in the technology sector focus on creating applications, operating systems, and digital platforms.
The technology sector has become increasingly important to the U.S. economy, employing over 12 million Americans as of 2023.
The technology sector encompasses software development companies creating applications and platforms, hardware manufacturers producing computer components and devices, and digital services providers offering cloud computing and data storage.
Technology companies often collaborate across different specialization areas when working on major projects.
Step 1: Decode and Map the Passage
Create Passage Analysis Table
| Text from Passage | Analysis |
|---|---|
| "The technology sector has become increasingly important to the U.S. economy over the past three decades." |
|
| "Software development companies focus on creating applications, operating systems, and digital platforms." |
|
| "Hardware manufacturing firms specialize in producing computer components, mobile devices, and electronic equipment." |
|
| "Digital services providers offer cloud computing, data storage, and online communication tools." |
|
| "The sector employed over 12 million Americans as of 2023." |
|
| "These companies often collaborate across specialization areas on major projects." |
|
Provide Passage Architecture & Core Elements
Visual Structure Map:
Tech Sector Importance leads to Three Specialization Areas which include Software Development, Hardware Manufacturing, and Digital Services, followed by Supporting Info including Employment Scale and Cross-collaboration.
Main Point: The technology sector includes multiple specialized areas that work both independently and collaboratively.
Argument Flow: The notes establish the tech sector's importance, then detail three main specialization areas, and conclude with employment figures and information about cross-collaboration.
Step 2: Interpret the Question Precisely
What's being asked? Which choice best emphasizes the various specialization areas within the tech sector
What type of answer do we need? A sentence that highlights the different specialized categories and areas
Any limiting keywords? "emphasize the various specialization areas" means the answer should showcase multiple different areas, not just one or focus on other aspects
Step 3: Prethink the Answer
- The correct answer should mention multiple specialization areas
- Actually name the different areas identified in the notes
- Show the variety within the tech sector
- Focus on the specializations themselves rather than other aspects like employment or collaboration
Software development companies in the technology sector focus on creating applications, operating systems, and digital platforms.
- Only focuses on software development companies
- Ignores hardware and digital services areas
- Fails to show various specialization areas
The technology sector has become increasingly important to the U.S. economy, employing over 12 million Americans as of 2023.
- Focuses on general importance and employment numbers
- Doesn't mention any specialization areas at all
The technology sector encompasses software development companies creating applications and platforms, hardware manufacturers producing computer components and devices, and digital services providers offering cloud computing and data storage.
- Lists all three specialization areas
- Provides specific examples for each area
- Directly accomplishes the goal of emphasizing various specialization areas
Technology companies often collaborate across different specialization areas when working on major projects.
- Focuses on collaboration between areas rather than the areas themselves
- Doesn't identify the different specialization areas