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The university implemented a need-blind admissions policy, removing family income as a factor in acceptance decisions. _____ students from lower-incom...

GMAT Expression of Ideas : (Expression) Questions

Source: Prism
Expression of Ideas
Transitions
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The university implemented a need-blind admissions policy, removing family income as a factor in acceptance decisions. _____ students from lower-income backgrounds gained access to educational opportunities previously unavailable to them.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?

A

Consequently,

B

On the contrary,

C

For instance,

D

Likewise,

Solution

Step 1: Decode and Map the Passage

Create Passage Analysis Table

Text from PassageAnalysis
"The university implemented a need-blind admissions policy, removing family income as a factor in acceptance decisions."
  • What it says: Univ. = no income factor in admissions
  • What it does: Introduces the policy change
  • What it is: Context/background information
[MISSING TRANSITION]
  • What it is: Missing logical connector
"students from lower-income backgrounds gained access to educational opportunities previously unavailable to them."
  • What it says: Low-income students gained new opportunities
  • What it does: Describes the result of the policy
  • What it is: Outcome/effect

Provide Passage Architecture & Core Elements

Main Point: A need-blind admissions policy resulted in increased access for lower-income students.

Argument Flow: The passage describes a policy change (removing income considerations) and then shows the result (lower-income students gained access). The missing transition should connect this cause-effect relationship.

Step 2: Interpret the Question Precisely

This is a fill-in-the-blank question asking us to choose the best logical connector. The answer must create the right relationship between what comes before and after the blank.

Step 3: Prethink the Answer

  • The transition must show the relationship between the policy change and its result
  • We need a connector that indicates cause and effect - the policy led to the outcome
  • The word should signal that what follows is a direct result of what came before
Answer Choices Explained
A

Consequently,

✓ Correct

  • "Consequently" shows cause and effect perfectly
  • It indicates that the student access is a direct result of the policy change
B

On the contrary,

✗ Incorrect

  • "On the contrary" signals contrast or opposition
  • This would suggest the opposite of what we'd expect happened
C

For instance,

✗ Incorrect

  • "For instance" introduces an example
  • The second sentence isn't an example of the policy - it's the result
D

Likewise,

✗ Incorrect

  • "Likewise" shows similarity or comparison
  • There's no comparison being made here - just one policy and its effect
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