Through her decades-long campaign to create Hope Spots—designated areas where marine ecosystems can recover from human impact—marine biologist Sylvia ...
GMAT Craft and Structure : (Structure) Questions
Through her decades-long campaign to create Hope Spots—designated areas where marine ecosystems can recover from human impact—marine biologist Sylvia Earle _____ the establishment of ocean sanctuaries as a conservation strategy.
Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?
questions
abandons
champions
overlooks
Step 1: Decode and Map the Passage
Part A: Create Passage Analysis Table
| Text from Passage | Analysis |
|---|---|
| "Through her decades-long campaign to create Hope Spots—designated areas where marine ecosystems can recover from human impact—marine biologist Sylvia Earle" |
|
| "[MISSING WORD/PHRASE]" |
|
| "the establishment of ocean sanctuaries as a conservation strategy." |
|
Part B: Provide Passage Architecture & Core Elements
Visual Structure Map: [BACKGROUND: Earle's decades-long Hope Spots campaign] → [MISSING ACTION] → [TARGET: ocean sanctuaries as conservation strategy]
Main Point: The sentence establishes Earle's relationship to ocean sanctuary conservation through her Hope Spots work.
Argument Flow: The sentence provides context about Earle's conservation work (Hope Spots campaign) and relates it to her stance on ocean sanctuaries as a conservation approach.
Step 2: Interpret the Question Precisely
This is a fill-in-the-blank question asking us to choose the best logical connector. The answer must create the right relationship between what comes before and after the blank.
Step 3: Prethink the Answer
- The word must describe Earle's relationship to "the establishment of ocean sanctuaries as a conservation strategy"
- Given her decades-long campaign to CREATE Hope Spots (which are areas for marine ecosystem recovery), she would logically support ocean sanctuaries
- The word should show positive support/advocacy, since her work aligns with the goal of ocean sanctuaries
- So the right answer should show that she advocates for or supports ocean sanctuary establishment
questions
- "Questions" would mean she doubts or challenges ocean sanctuaries
- This contradicts her decades-long work creating Hope Spots, which serve the same conservation purpose
abandons
- "Abandons" means she gives up on or stops supporting ocean sanctuaries
- This makes no sense given her active campaign to create similar conservation areas
champions
- "Champions" means she actively advocates for and supports ocean sanctuaries
- This perfectly matches her decades of work creating Hope Spots for marine ecosystem recovery
- Her campaign work demonstrates she champions this type of conservation strategy
overlooks
- "Overlooks" means she ignores or fails to consider ocean sanctuaries
- This contradicts her active involvement in similar marine conservation work