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Through interactive mapping sessions and community workshops, urban planner David Chen encourages local residents to identify priority areas and contr...

GMAT Craft and Structure : (Structure) Questions

Source: Prism
Craft and Structure
Words in Context
EASY
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Notes
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Through interactive mapping sessions and community workshops, urban planner David Chen encourages local residents to identify priority areas and contribute ideas for new public spaces and transportation improvements in the downtown revitalization project. This approach aims to make residents _______ the development of their neighborhood's future.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?

A

suspicious of

B

partners in

C

intimidated by

D

separated from

Solution

Step 1: Decode and Map the Passage

Part A: Create Passage Analysis Table

Text from PassageAnalysis
"Through interactive mapping sessions and community workshops, urban planner David Chen encourages local residents to identify priority areas and contribute ideas for new public spaces and transportation improvements in the downtown revitalization project."
  • What it says: Chen uses mapping + workshops to get residents to identify areas + contribute ideas for downtown project.
  • What it does: Introduces Chen's participatory planning approach.
  • What it is: Context/method description
"This approach aims to make residents ________ the development of their neighborhood's future."
  • What it says: Method's goal = residents become [MISSING RELATIONSHIP] with neighborhood development.
  • What it does: States the intended outcome of Chen's approach.
  • What it is: Purpose statement with missing logical connector

Part B: Provide Passage Architecture & Core Elements

Main Point: David Chen uses participatory planning methods to involve residents directly in shaping their neighborhood's future.

Argument Flow: The passage describes Chen's collaborative approach (workshops and mapping sessions) that encourages resident participation, then states this approach aims to create a specific relationship between residents and their neighborhood's development process.

Step 2: Interpret the Question Precisely

This is a fill-in-the-blank question asking us to choose the best logical connector. The answer must create the right relationship between what comes before and after the blank.

Step 3: Prethink the Answer

  • Based on our analysis, Chen is encouraging active participation through workshops and idea contribution
  • The approach is collaborative and empowering
  • The missing word should reflect active involvement, showing residents becoming active participants or collaborators in their neighborhood's development
Answer Choices Explained
A

suspicious of

✗ Incorrect

  • Creates the opposite relationship from what Chen intends
  • His workshops aim to involve residents, not create distrust
B

partners in

✓ Correct

  • Perfectly matches Chen's collaborative approach
  • "Partners" captures the active, collaborative relationship he's creating through workshops and idea contribution
C

intimidated by

✗ Incorrect

  • Contradicts Chen's empowering approach of encouraging resident input
  • Interactive sessions aim to welcome participation, not create intimidation
D

separated from

✗ Incorrect

  • Directly opposes Chen's goal of involving residents in the process
  • His workshops specifically bring residents into the development conversation
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